Tag: Inflation (Economics)

Global Economy May Be in a ‘Lost Decade,’ World Bank Warns

The increasing frequency of global crises continues to weigh on output even as signs of an economic rebound emerge. Efforts by central banks to tame inflation by raising interest rates have fueled turmoil in the banking sector, leading to the failures of Silicon Valley Bank and Signature Bank in the United States this month and […]

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As Banking Worries Swirl, Europe’s Policymakers Express Confidence, With Caution

For a bank, a loss of confidence is a fatal blow. After that occurred at several banks in the United States and Switzerland in the past few weeks, policymakers in the eurozone have been trying to shore up confidence in the region’s banking sector. At a conference in Frankfurt last week, representatives from the European […]

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How Far Will the Fed Have to Go to Tame Inflation?

Ordinary reality doesn’t change depending on whether you believe in it or not, as Neil deGrasse Tyson, the astrophysicist and science educator, likes to observe. But ordinary reality isn’t the world central bankers live in. They live in a world of self-fulfilling expectations. We saw that this week when Jerome Powell, the chair of the […]

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The Fed Has Targeted 2% Inflation. Should It Aim Higher?

The transcript shows that he said “zero” was the proper target if “inflation was correctly measured.” But it is difficult to measure inflation accurately, as everyone in the room acknowledged. So Ms. Yellen said, “Improperly measured, I believe that heading toward 2 percent inflation would be a good idea, and that we should do so […]

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Banks Are Borrowing More From the Fed: What to Know

Banks are turning to the Federal Reserve’s loan programs to access funding as turmoil sweeps the financial system in the wake several high-profile bank failures. The collapse of Silicon Valley Bank on March 10 followed by Signature Bank on March 12 prompted depositors to pull their money from some banks and sent the stock prices […]

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Republicans Say Spending Is Fueling Inflation. The Fed Chair Disagrees.

WASHINGTON — The chair of the Federal Reserve, Jerome H. Powell, has repeatedly undercut a central claim Republicans make as they seek sharp cuts in federal spending: Government spending is driving the nation’s still-hot inflation rate. Republican lawmakers say spending programs signed into law by President Biden are pumping too much money into the economy […]

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Double-Barreled Economic Threat Puts Congress on Edge

WASHINGTON — In 2008, an imminent collapse of the banking system consumed Congress before lawmakers delivered a bailout. Three years later, a debt limit crisis enveloped Washington and led to a series of spending cuts after a dangerous brush with default and a first-ever downgrade in the nation’s credit rating. Now unease about the banking […]

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Bank of England to Weigh a Rate Increase After a Jump in Inflation

The Bank of England is set to announce its latest interest rate decision on Thursday, with investors expecting a quarter-point raise, just a day after data showed that Britain’s inflation rate unexpectedly increased last month. Consumer prices rose 10.4 percent in February from a year earlier, up from 10.1 percent the month before, ending a […]

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7 Takeaways From the Fed Meeting and Powell’s News Conference

How the Fed’s projections for future interest rates have evolved A chart with an animated line that shows the evolution of the federal funds target rate from March 2018 to March 2023. As the line animates, boxes appear that show the range of Federal Open Market Committee members’ projections for future rates. As of March […]

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How the Banking Crisis Has Had the Same Effect as a Fed Rate Increase

As Wall Street braces for the Federal Reserve to — probably — raise interest rates on Wednesday, some analysts have said that the recent turmoil in the banking industry may have already generated similar effects to a rate increase, namely by slowing the economy. The Fed began raising interest rates a year ago to combat […]

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Fed Meeting Holds High Stakes for Biden

WASHINGTON — The Federal Reserve’s decision on Wednesday on whether to raise rates at a precarious moment carries risks not just for the central bank, but also for President Biden. Mr. Biden was already relying on the Fed to maintain a delicate balance with its interest rate decisions, simultaneously taming rapid price growth while avoiding plunging the […]

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U.K. Inflation Swings Upward, in a U-Turn

Britain’s inflation rate unexpectedly rose last month, reversing its recent downward trend and potentially undermining expectations that the Bank of England was close to halting interest rate increases. Consumer prices in Britain rose 10.4 percent in February compared with a year earlier, the Office for National Statistics said on Wednesday. The rate had slowed for […]

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Where High Interest Rates Have Sent Home Prices Sliding

When Madeleine Eiswohld decided to move in with her boyfriend last year, she never expected to find it so difficult to sell her apartment. It’s a cozy studio, with lots of natural light, in Huddinge, an increasingly desirable suburb of Stockholm. But the timing was all wrong. She listed her place as Sweden’s housing market […]

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Fed Meets as Bank Chaos Collides With Inflation

The Federal Reserve entered 2023 focused on a central goal: wrestling down the rapid inflation that has plagued American consumers since 2021. But over the past two weeks, that job has become a lot more complicated. Many economists expect central bankers to raise interest rates a quarter-point, to just above 4.75 percent, on Wednesday, continuing […]

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Federal Reserve and Global Central Banks Act to Shore Up Dollar Access

WASHINGTON — The Federal Reserve and other major global central banks on Sunday announced that they would work to make sure dollars remain readily available across the global financial system as bank blowups in America and banking issues in Europe create a strain. The Fed, the Bank of Canada, the Bank of England, the Bank […]

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Before Collapse of Silicon Valley Bank, the Fed Spotted Big Problems

WASHINGTON — Silicon Valley Bank’s risky practices were on the Federal Reserve’s radar for more than a year — an awareness that proved insufficient to stop the bank’s demise. The Fed repeatedly warned the bank that it had problems, according to a person familiar with the matter. In 2021, a Fed review of the growing […]

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Banking Crisis Hangs Over Economy, Rekindling Recession Fear

The U.S. economic recovery has repeatedly defied predictions of an impending recession, withstanding supply-chain backlogs, labor shortages, global conflicts and the fastest increase in interest rates in decades. That resilience now faces a new test: a banking crisis that, at times over the past week, seemed poised to turn into a full-blown financial meltdown as […]

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What Are Markets Saying About the World?

It was a week of market turmoil that began with the collapse of a small bank in the United States, spiraled into a panic about the global financial system and ended with a bold effort to stanch the cascading crisis. And it was the clearest illustration yet of the dangerous side effects of campaigns by […]

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Low Rates Were Meant to Last. Without Them, Finance Is In for a Rough Ride.

WASHINGTON — If a number defined the 2010s, it was 2 percent. Inflation, annual economic growth, and interest rates at their highest all hovered around that level — so persistently that economists, the Federal Reserve and Wall Street began to bet that the era of low-everything would last. That bet has gone bad. And with […]

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Three and a Half Myths About the Bank Bailouts

Last weekend, U.S. policymakers went all in on bailing out two medium-size banks: Silicon Valley Bank and Signature Bank. And yes, they were bailouts. I wish the Biden administration weren’t trying to claim otherwise. Yes, stockholders were cleaned out. But legally, deposits are insured only up to $250,000; by choosing to make all depositors whole, […]

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The European Central Bank Raises Rates Half a Percent Amid Uncertainty

The European Central Bank raised interest rates by half of a percentage point on Thursday, going ahead with its previously stated plan even as worries about several banks gripped financial markets in recent days. The central bank said in a statement that its policymakers were “monitoring current market tensions closely” and the bank “stands ready […]

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Inflation report’s details show price increase stubbornness.

Customers of Silicon Valley Bank aren’t going to lose any of their deposits. Neither will the businesses or individuals who have money at Signature Bank. That resolution, however, doesn’t make the upheaval of the last several days any less scary. As stocks of banks like First Republic and even brokerage industry stalwarts like Charles Schwab […]

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The Joy of Zero-Waste Cooking

But even cookbooks that don’t focus entirely on no-waste cooking seem to be pushing its principles forward, with more recipes for using the entirety of fruits and vegetables — corn cobs, apple cores, spent lemons — and more detailed instructions for storing, reheating and reimagining leftovers. I enjoy the practicality and realism of these cookbooks, […]

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Silicon Valley Bank Isn’t Lehman

Second, while the value of bank deposits is federally insured, that insurance extends only up to $250,000. S.V.B., however, got its deposits mainly from business clients with multimillion-dollar accounts — at least one client (a crypto firm, of course) had $3.3 billion at S.V.B. Since S.V.B.’s clients were effectively uninsured, the bank was vulnerable to […]

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Jobs Report Gives Fed a Mixed Signal Ahead of March Decision

Federal Reserve officials received a complicated signal from February’s employment report, which showed that job growth retained substantial momentum nearly a year into the central bank’s campaign to slow the economy and cool rapid inflation. But it also included details hinting that the softening the Fed has been trying to achieve may be coming. Policymakers […]

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With Wall St. Jumpy Again, the Jobs Report Could Offer Some Clarity

The debate on Wall Street over the prospects for the American economy moved decidedly back toward the gloomy this week, as investors again recalibrated their expectations for how high interest rates could go. The shift came after the Federal Reserve’s chair, Jerome H. Powell, speaking to lawmakers on Tuesday, said the central bank might have […]

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Here’s What the Fed Chair Said This Week, and Why It Matters

Jerome H. Powell, the chair of the Federal Reserve, used his testimony before lawmakers this week to lay out a more aggressive path ahead for American monetary policy as the central bank tries to combat stubbornly rapid inflation. Mr. Powell, who spoke before the House Financial Services Committee on Wednesday and the Senate Banking Committee […]

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Fed Chair Powell Says Interest Rate Raises Likely to Be Higher Than Expected

Jerome H. Powell, the Federal Reserve chair, made clear on Tuesday that the central bank is prepared to react to recent signs of economic strength by raising interest rates higher than previously expected and, if incoming data remain hot, potentially returning to a quicker pace of rate increases. Mr. Powell, in remarks prepared for delivery […]

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Why the Federal Reserve Won’t Commit

Mark Carney, the former Bank of England governor, was once labeled the United Kingdom’s “unreliable boyfriend” because his institution had left markets confused about its intentions. Jerome H. Powell’s Federal Reserve circa 2023 could be accused of a related rap: fear of commitment. Mr. Powell’s Fed is in the process of raising interest rates to […]

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Why Companies Are Pushing Premium Products With Higher Prices

Six Flags, the theme park operator, recently shifted to a more premium model by raising prices and limiting discounts, which Selim Bassoul, the chief executive, described as “bold changes to our business model in order to elevate the guest experience.” It has had mixed results so far. In the nine months through September, attendance at […]

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Retailers Lay Out a Downbeat Outlook as Inflation Squeezes Low-Income Shoppers

As many of America’s best-known retailers reported better-than-expected quarterly earnings this week, buoyed by shoppers who continued to spend through stubbornly high inflation, they all seemed to arrive at the same conclusion: Conditions are about to get much, much worse. Consumer spending, which accounts for about two-thirds of the U.S. economy, is a closely watched […]

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